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Our interest in this Company in the context of puffers
is in their use of these vessels as feeders between the industrial
central belt of Scotland, along the Forth and Cyde and Monklands
Canals, and the continental shipping services which they operated
from ports on the Forth, principally Leith. It is not known (by me
at least) how many they did own but they were all simply named as a
letter of the alphabet and as we do know that they had an "A" and a
"Z" then maybe they did have as many as twenty six. Research
continues ! It is probable however that several were dumb
lighters and so not qualified for inclusion here; I do know that "G"
was such.
The Hull & Leith Shipping Co., formed about 1800
and the Leith & Hamburgh Shipping Co. founded 1816 combined in
1836 to form the Hull & Leith Steam Packet Co. and started
trading between these two ports. In 1847 they merged with Edinburgh
& Dundee Steam Packet Co. to become the Forth & Clyde
Shipping Co. In 1852 regular sailings commenced between Leith and
Hamburg and the company name changed to Leith, Hull & Hamburgh
(later Hamburg) S. P. Co. In 1862 James Currie, brother of Donald
Currie who owned the Castle Line joined the company and this gives
some explanation why the company's ships were frequently chartered
to supplement the Castle Line's Mail steamers to South Africa. By
1865 passenger and cargo routes had been opened to Copenhagen and
Stettin,as well as cargo services to North German ports, Russia and
other Baltic ports. In 1919 the Hull & Hamburg Line fleet,
previously managed by Donald Currie was taken over and in 1933 M.
Isaacs & Son, London was acquired to gain access to Portuguese
and Mediterranean routes. In 1940 the company changed it's name to
Currie Line Ltd, the name Hamburg being deemed inappropriate at the
time. After the war when the Baltic was mainly under Soviet control,
the company disposed of all the Baltic cargo ships but in 1946 a new
passenger service was commenced between Grangemouth, Middlesbrough
and Finland in conjunction with Finland Line. North Sea passenger
services were discontinued in 1958 and the company subsequently
contained it's activities to cargo
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